{"id":5277,"date":"2025-05-12T09:32:31","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T02:32:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/?p=5277"},"modified":"2025-05-12T09:33:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T02:33:02","slug":"dien-dan-lam-nghiep-pefc-2025-dinh-hinh-tuong-lai-cua-quan-ly-rung-ben-vung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/dien-dan-lam-nghiep-pefc-2025-dinh-hinh-tuong-lai-cua-quan-ly-rung-ben-vung\/","title":{"rendered":"Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p PEFC 2025: \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2025 t\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p PEFC 2025: \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Di\u1ec7n Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 khai m\u1ea1c Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tham d\u1ef1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 150 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1eebng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean PEFC to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i ri\u00eang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Di\u1ec7n, Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m khai m\u1ea1c Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c L\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c (FAO, 2022) cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c thu h\u1eb9p, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 che ph\u1ee7 r\u1eebng kho\u1ea3ng 31% di\u1ec7n tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t (kho\u1ea3ng 4,05 t\u1ef7 ha). Kho\u1ea3ng 420 tri\u1ec7u ha r\u1eebng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1990 \u2013 2020 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng l\u00e0 10 tri\u1ec7u ha tr\u00ean n\u0103m trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2015-2020; kho\u1ea3ng 47 tri\u1ec7u ha r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2000-2020. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y g\u1ea7n 90% n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, trong \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 60% l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng, thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u00e1y r\u1eebng l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c do bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb r\u1eebng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb g\u1ed7 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, truy su\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Do \u0111\u00f3, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (PEFC) l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 300 tri\u1ec7u ha r\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. PEFC ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. PEFC cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u1ee9 50 c\u1ee7a PEFC n\u0103m 2019<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1eebng Qu\u1ed1c gia (VFCS) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1eebng (ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 1288\/Q\u0110-TTg ng\u00e0y 01\/10\/2018) c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c PEFC c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2020. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a VFCS l\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 4\/2025, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t 655.957 ha, trong \u0111\u00f3, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u1eebng VFCS\/PEFC l\u00e0 213.459 ha, chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n 32,53% h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft n\u0103m 2030 \u0111\u1ea1t 1 tri\u1ec7u ha r\u1eebng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p PEFC l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c PEFC t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m. Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p PEFC 2025 v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd R\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u201d di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb 5-10\/5\/2025 t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu th\u00f4ng qua Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn Paris, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng qua Khung \u0110a d\u1ea1ng Sinh h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng.\/.<\/p>\n

Theo vnforest.gov.vn<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2025 t\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p PEFC 2025: \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Di\u1ec7n Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 khai m\u1ea1c Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n. Tham d\u1ef1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":5279,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5277"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5291,"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5277\/revisions\/5291"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sawa.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}